Some of the misconceptions surrounding 4C hair are that it's coarse, difficult to manage, and it comes with a lack of styling versatility, according to Dr. Kari Williams, a trichologist, cosmetologist, and member of DevaCurl's Expert Curl Council. But in fact, almost the opposite is true. Though 4C strands can be fragile—which means it's important to reduce manipulating them—the hair's coiled structure makes it no less manageable than other types, and actually make it one of the most versatile curl types out there. "The elasticity of the strand combined with the curves of the coil gives 4C hair the ability to form and mold into braids, twists, curls, and countless shapes without the use of pins, rubber bands, wax, or gel," Dr. Williams says. "4C hair can truly defy gravity," she adds.
When styling 4C hair, though, remember that it can be prone to breakage, Dr. Williams adds. If you can, try to avoid regular use of heat styling tools and, when you do use heat, apply a protectant. Styles that help to stretch the curls are preferred, like two-strand twists, Bantu knots, and braid outs. Or, wearing your hair in a wash-and-go style or up in a puff are other options. Dr. Williams notes that, a couple of years ago, "there was a lack of information about the unique needs of 4C hair, so there was also a lack of effective products." Now, there's an abundance of products and tools to help make the styling process easier.
As far as those products go, Dr. Williams recommends applying a daily moisturizer (like a leave-in) to the hair and after shampooing, applying oils and serums while the hair is still damp, to increase absorption and help maintain hair elasticity. She also suggests incorporating a protein treatment every six-to-eight weeks to add strength to the hair and using a moisturizing deep conditioner regularly. "The moisturizing conditioner should be used more often than your protein-based conditioner," she notes.
Now that you have the recommended tools and expert advice to make it happen, we've gathered some of our favorite styles for 4C hair types.
Sometimes it's nice to stick with the basics and style your hair in a simple wash-and-go style, like this TWA one. Just remember to use a leave-in moisturizer before you go.
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Two Strand Twist Ponytail
A two-strand twist out is one of Dr. Williams' favorite styles for 4C hair because of the way it enhances the coils and promotes length retention.
Once you grow tired of the twists, you can unravel them into a twist out style. Like Dr. Williams mentions, it's a two-in-one style that can last for up to two weeks.
Here's another favorite style of Dr. Williams. "Locs are the ultimate length-retention style for 4C clients who have 'long hair' goals," she says. "And they still offer the same styling versatility as loose coils with a simplified hair care regimen and more freedom from daily manipulation."
Knotless box braids are a popular protective hairstyle for all curl types. To add a little color into the style, place some multicolored rubber bands on some of the braids and pull them up into a bun on top of your head, as seen here.
A cute and easy way to elevate your TWA is by adding a headband, like the one seen here on Lupita Nyong'o.
Stretch out your 4C curls for some height, volume, and lots of character.
This protective French braided style can be worn for days without having to manipulate it. Just make sure to adequately moisturize before putting the braids in, and sleep with a silk covering of some kind to keep it from getting frizzy prematurely.
Twists don't just have to be thrown into a ponytail. You can also try out a half up and half down down style like this sky-high bun. Flat twist the front part of the hair to switch it up.
A go-to style for natural hair is the high puff, which is easy (if not a little headache-inducing) and always fun.
Very similar in height to the high puff, the sleek high bun simply involves tucking in your ends instead of leaving them loose.
Another option is the low bun, which is equally as chic. Make sure to have your gel on hand if you're after a more slicked-back look.
We love this pompadour-inspired look for a chic shape that adds height to your style.
These space bun puffs, complete with sleek edges, are quite literally out of this world.
Cornrows are a classic protective style that are always better when twinning with a friend. Or, in actress Skai Jackson's case, her mom.
Issa Rae's character on Insecure has some of the most creative styles for short 4C hair that we've seen on television. This updo with a thin braided front is a favorite.
Spice up your fro by adorning it with some accessories like crystals, seen here on model Ebonee Davis.
Similar to two-strand twists, Bantu knots are a two-for-one style that can be rocked as they are or worn unraveled.
Natural hair vlogger Whitney White unraveled her Bantu knots and got this fluffy result using just two products: a moisturizing oil and leave-in conditioner.
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Bantu Knots and High Puff
If you really want to change things up (or maybe you just got tired mid unravel), you can keep the Bantu knots in the front and pull the rest of your hair into a high puff.
Just because your hair is on the shorter side doesn't mean you can't have fun with it. Go bold and shave in a design, like this one seen on actress Yvonne Orji.
For the longer-haired 4C ladies, try out a quirky bubble ponytail. Just make sure to stretch your coils beforehand.
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Short Box Braids With Beads
If you plan on keeping your braid-out braids in for some time, add some beads for a nostalgic touch.
Bobby pins aren't just meant to keep hair in place—they can also be used to create a stylish geometric design.
Have you always wanted bangs without the hassle (and decision) of maintaining bangs? A good way of faking the style is by pulling your coils to the front.
Taylor Bryant Taylor Bryant is a freelance journalist based in the New York area.
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